Moist shade. : (703) 508-5196, Imatlock@cliftoninstitute. Hardy to 30°C Stratification: ND. American gromwell. 1-2’ LOAM. Louis Missouri area that will possess the qualities you need for your own unique garden. Goldenseal. 00 0. The genus scientific name Parthenium is Greek for virgin, indicative of the white flowers. Virginia bluebells*^ Virginia Waterleaf*^ White Baneberry^ Wild Currants* Wild Iris Wild Lupine* Wild Geranium Wild Phlox Willows* Wood Betony* ^Shade Tolerant Species *High Priority Rusty-patched bumble bee food plants Super-food Species -amino acid rich pollen or immune building properties Blanket Flower Blue and Hoary Vervains Bush Clovers. Growing under a shaded canopy can be accomplished just as well on a suburban acreage under trees in the backyard as on the forestland of a working farm. 7% (p/v) agar. J. Address: Butner Town Hall 415 Central Avenue Suite A Butner, NC 27509. Monarch habitats can fit into various functions within the agricultural landscape, including conservation lands, grazing lands, rights-of-way, field margins, and yard/garden areas. 2% Eupatorium fistulosum, PA Ecotype (Joe Pye Weed, PA Ecotype) 1. 4-fold to the chromosomal. Wild quinine is not only a good companion, but like many native plants, also has medicinal uses. 01% quinine (238 ± 3. This is a collection of high quality trees, shrubs, and flowers for supporting native pollinators in Virginia and Appalachia, for creating a unique garden, or just beautifying the semi-wild areas along your property. Species: Wild Senna, VA & WV Ecotype. [ Help] This page allows you to identify natural variants of Arabidopsis and closely related species using various parameters. Name City Phone Website; ArcheWild Native Nurseries: Quakertown, PA (855) 752-6862: archewild. 00. 8% Lespedeza virginica, VA Ecotype (Slender Lespedeza, VA. The nectar attracts ants, ladybird beetles and more. Additional References; ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (PAIN3) Integrated Taxonomic Information System (PAIN3) Kemper Center for Home Gardening (PAIN3). General Product Information. July. Wild bergamont Fort Indiantown Gap-PA Ecotype Monardafistulosa 0. Wild quinine plants are easily propagated by seed. Included in mixes. The Catawba Indians used its leaves for a poultice to ease burns and for a tea to cure. Virginia Wild Rye. Box 1274 Appleton, Wisconsin 54912-1274 Tel: (877) 394-9453. Also called American feverfew, it is a native perennial found in prairies, and rocky woods. It is important to firmly tamp the potting medium before sowing seed. 00 Use it as a poultice to treat burns and skin problems. Over 50% of PUTs of each ecotype were not shared with the other ecotype. Growing Quinine Wildflowers. 9% Vernonia noveboracensis, PA Ecotype (New York Ironweed, PA Ecotype)We allow paid order pick ups at our farm location in Cobbs Creek, VA for local Virginia RESIDENTS Only. 0% Liatris spicata (Marsh Blazing Star) 1. 25010 112000. Short-lived cool season bunchgrass; used for soil stabilization and revegetation of wetlands, often found with Riverbank Wildrye; provides food and cover for wildlife. floater, glade wild quinine, Virginia spiderwort, riverweed darter, and goldenseal. This wild vetiver grass has a high ability to exclude Na+ and retain K+ in its leaves, which is a criti. The first was born in 1985 to a female bottlenose. 00 Rudbeckia subtomentosa Sweet Black-Eyed Susan 0. 30 days. Review Past Year For Lessons Learned. VA class: AP101 Chemical name: (8S,9R)-6′-Methoxycinchonan-9-ol Molecular formula: C 20 H 24 N 2 O 2 CAS number: 60-93-5. Crown-forming species; showy flowers are long lasting; provides texture to wild meadows. PerennialPacket Contents: Approximately 200 seeds. Wild Quinine. 00. Get ahold of us, we're always happy to help. 78. Wild quinine plants are easily propagated by seed. Height: 1-3'Growing Conditions: Sun to partial sun, Dry to average soil. 10 165000. Add to Project. Image via Stone Silo Prairie Gardens. Add to Project. Wild quinine is a very hardy addition to the garden as it is tolerant of both hot and cold weather. Prairie Phlox. 00 0. Long-petioled basal leaves are much larger than stem leaves and grow in a distinct clump. Wild, Blue Flag • Penstemon digitalis Smooth Penstemon • Penstemon grandiflorus Beardtongue • • Phlox pilosa Downy Phlox • • Physocarpus opulifolius Common Ninebark • • • Rhus glabra Smooth Sumac • • • Rosa blanda Meadow Rose • Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry • • Sambucus canadensis Common ElderberryCol-0 ( N1092) is a direct descendant of Col-1 donated via AIS. Begin Best Practices Manual. It has many other uses in traditional medicine. 9764 Raider Hollow Road, Upton, Ky. Smooth Beard Tongue. Use as a specimen or filler. 48% New England aster PA Ecotype Aster novae-angliae 0. 2% Aster novae-angliae, PA Ecotype (New England Aster, PA Ecotype) 1. There is a rosette of basal leaves up to 6" long and 4" wide on long petioles. Virginia. Plants should instead be. John's wort Hypericaceae Hypericum punctatum. Rare and unusual, Wild Quinine is a gorgeous native plant with everything one could want in a garden perennial: upright form, excellent foliage, a long bloom time, and resistance to insects and disease. Previous to germination, seeds had a 3-day stratification treatment in a cold room at 4 °C in the dark to. This lovely flower has. Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Columbia was grown in Sunsine Mix 1 (Wetsel Seed Co. Herb: Wild Quinine Latin name: Parthenium integrifolium Family: Compositae Medicinal use of Wild Quinine: A poultice made from the fresh leaves is applied to burns. Unknown part . Castanea. 0% Monarda fistulosa, Fort Indiantown Gap-PA Ecotype (Wild Bergamot, Fort Indiantown Gap-PA Ecotype)An ecotype is a population adapted to local site (usually edaphic) conditions that occur in patches rather than in gradients. Height: 2-4'. 1. Contact : Online Form. 33. com: Beloved Brook Natives: Stanardsville, VA (540) 556-1400Description. Plant name: or try: advanced plant search. 9 Grass Perennial Schizachyrium scoparium, Piedmont NC EcotypeLittle Bluestem 0. weakness. Indicator Regions. America - Maryland to Minnesota and Georgia, as far west as Wisconsin and. $ 139. It grows in prairies, glades, and rocky woods. (703) 438-6100 . Obedient plantJesuit’s bark to fever tree powder, and finally quinine, advances in understanding the science behind quinine have led to different names. Seeds need 1 month of cold temperatures before germination. During World War I, wild quinine was used as a substitute for the bark of the Cinchona tree—as the active ingredient of quinine used to treat malaria. Plants were grown in climate chambers with 16 h light at 22 °C, 8 h at 20 °C, 120 μmol photons m −2 ·s −1, and 50% relative humidity. Michael Klemba, an associate professor of biochemistry at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, told USA TODAY that quinine is a natural product found in the bark of cinchona trees. Wild Quinine (Parthenium integrifolium) Wild Quinine. The. 60 205000. 50. , and A. We’ve done your homework for you, we specialize in Missouri native plants here at our St Louis nursery. When dealing with genes identified from natural variants in different ecotypes, the Columbia ecotype should be considered wild type except when it contains the recessive allele. integrifolium wild quinine. 66 ± 3. 4% Eupatorium coelestinum, VA Ecotype (Mistflower, VA Ecotype) 0. var. Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur while taking quinine: Symptoms of an overdose. Fairfax, VA 22032 703-764-4830 website: Non-profit Local ecotype native plants, many grown from seed collected, with permission, from local parks and wild areas. It is wedged between the Blue Ridge Mountains. Milkweeds (Asclepias spp. Wild Quinine Seed. 20 % Eupatorium perfoliatum, PA Ecotype Boneset, PA Ecotype 192. Virginia Wildrye (Elymus virginicus) Quick view. Parthenium integrifolium (wild quinine). Native Environment: Prairie. Virginia wildrye. Wild barley is adapted to highly diverse environments throughout its geographical distribution range. Ernst *Seeding rates for mixed stands should be adjusted by half for every additional species in the mix. 2. By Pam Teel. Britton, N. Additional References; Integrated Taxonomic Information System (PAHIA) Integrated Taxonomic Information System (PAINA) Parthenium auriculatum Britton. 00 0. 2909. This study investigated the spatial scale and mechanisms driving homing as depicted by spawning site-choice. Too much quinine, which gives tonic water its bitter taste, is poisonous. , 2010; Lemieux et al. Full sun Arrow Arum Peltandra virginica Spring Greenish white. Noteworthy Characteristics. Compiled by Jack Shouba and Dr. A wild ecotype of vetiver grass was found in southern China in the 1950s, but little is known about its adaptability to saline stress. Woolly-looking, white flower heads, each with 5 tiny ray flowers (1/12" long), appear in broad, flat-topped, terminal corymbs from. This corresponds to a frequency of 4. The rather weak stems sometimes lean slightly or are arched. Making Missouri native plant selections can be daunting. Contact them at: Wild Ones - - Natural Landscapers, Ltd. Parthenium integrifolium is a species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common names wild quinine, American feverfew, and eastern feverfew. Collected local ecotype seed from 85+ species in Virginia, including for The Virginia Native Seed Pilot Project. Salinity affects plant growth and development as shown with the glycophyte model plant, Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis). Crown-forming species; showy flowers are long lasting; provides texture to wild meadows. 327. Quinine (kwye' nine) is the major alkaloid contained in the powered bark of the South American cinchona tree. Wild quinine plants produce toothed leaves and several umbrella-like clusters of tiny white flowers. Description. Flowering Period: Whole-leaf feverfew. In this review, I have consulted the ethnobotanical sources for plants used in Cherokee traditional medicine [15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24] and I have carried out a literature search using Google Scholar, PubMed, ResearchGate, and Science Direct for phytochemical analyses on the plant species. From these you will find Missouri native plants for the St. Marsh Blazing-Star. Erect, usually branched. The highest phenolic compounds were found in wild Yayla ecotype (26. 21 QA/mg extract). Wild feverfew is native to North America, but adventive in New England, perhaps because the species is sometimes grown in wildflower and medicinal herb gardens. Plant growth and isolation of xylem, phloem/cambium and bark. May June. This is a collection of high quality trees, shrubs, and flowers for supporting native pollinators in Virginia and Appalachia, for creating a unique garden, or just beautifying the semi-wild areas along your property. Call : (888) 531-2353. Seeds are collected and propagated over the course of one or more growing seasons until young plants are ready for transplanting into the field. The genus name "Parthenium" comes from the Greek word for "virgin," referring to the sterile. 00 0. Usually cauline, sometimes also basal, alternate; petiole present on basal and lower cauline leaves, absent on upper cauline leaves; blade ovate to lanceolate, 1. 3 vols. Wild Onion Field Garlic, Onion-grass, Wild Onion Tag Alder Ragweed Giant Ragweed Downy Serviceberry Eastern Serviceberry Melanthiaceae Fly-poison Tall Indigo-bush. Add to Project. com Luray, VA. **FREE SHIPPING** *Inert material (Parboiled Rice Hulls) added to reach 10 lbs. 5 FACU sun 3 Monarda punctata spotted beebalm (SC ecotype) 3. Published on January 22, 2020 by Gunther Publishing. Height: 12-24 (-40) inches. In early summer it sends forth an erect growing stem with smaller, alternately arranged leaves. We are an organic practice propagation nursery. Direct Sowing Time. Also known as wild feverfew, wild quinine ( Parthenium integrifolium ) has a long history of medicinal use by Native Americans and the US Army. 1. ) are the required host plants for caterpillars of the monarch butterfly and thus play a critical role in the monarch’s life cycle. Parthenium integrifolium Wild Quinine 0. Rhizomatous, low-growing, late fall flower in wetland margins. State Geological and Natural History Survey of Connecticut, Natural Resources Center, Department of. 1 ). 0% Echinacea purpurea (Purple Coneflower) 4. Alumroot Arrow Leaf Aster Bellwort Bloodroot Blue Cohosh. Where similar ecological conditions occur in widely. The yellow plumes are early goldenrod – which indeed is the only goldenrod that blooms this early. When a mutation event occurs, a new allele arises in. Ultramafic barrens are endemic to Virginia and occur in only two of the above sites as patch-mosaics with ultramafic woodlands (Franklin County and Grayson County). 5 FAC sun/part shade 2 Parthenium integrifolium wild quinine (VA ecotype) 4 N/A sun/part shade 3 Penstemon laevigatus Appalachian beardtongue (SC ecotype) 3 FAC sun/part shade 3 Tridens flavus purple top (‘Suther’, NC ecotype) 2. Big Bluestem. 5% Helianthus angustifolius, Coastal Plain NC Ecotype (Narrowleaf Sunflower, Coastal Plain NC Ecotype) 0. southeastern Piedmont region. Compiled by Jack Shouba and Dr. These flowers bloom from. of their wild growth form. **Roundstone Native Seed, LLC. After a cold treatment of 48 h at 4 °C in the dark, the plates were transferred to a growth chamber and incubated at 20 °C/15 °C day/night temperatures under a 16-h/8-h light/dark. Missouri has about 276 species in the grass family, including well-known crop plants and our native prairie grasses. Canada Wild Rye Silky Wild Rye Virginia Wild Rye Cinnamon Willow Herb Horsetail Tall Scouring Rush Sandbar Love Grass Fireweed Annual Fleabane Horseweed Marsh Fleabane. Add to Project. Until the 1940s, quinine was the go-to way to treat malaria infections. Z:\Chapter Guidebook\Position Statements\Local Ecotype Guidelines Rev. This native of the prairie has clumps of small white flowers and very broad leaves that are aromatic when crushed. Virginia to Minnesota and south to Georgia and Arkansas. Botanical Name: Echinacea purpurea. Wild quinine plants are easily propagated by seed. Native PA south, and into the Midwest, found in dry or moist prairies, dry or rocky open woods, low meadows, thickets. BLACK SOIL PRAIRIE. Local ecotypes can be more resistant to local herbivores. 00 0. Of these native plants, 582 are classified by DCNR, with 349 considered rare, threatened, or endangered in Pennsylvania. 00 0. rehabilitation of saline lands). Life Cycle: Perennial. troubled swallowing. 26 GAE/mg extract). Consider adding a thick layer of mulch atop the soil to help keep the roots cool throughout the summer. Limestone / Dolostone Woodlands and Barrens. It is considered a Category I Illinois Natural Areas Inventory (INAI) site due to its high quality natural community of native flora and fauna. Grows 3-4' tall. 90 % Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot 96. Facts to consider: Climate change models based on a scenario where we begin to change our emissions behavior now show that Maryland's climate will be like Virginia's in the year 2100, and the impact on native plants won't be severe. Parthenium integrifolium (Wild Quinine) matures to 4' and has white, dense, cauliflower-looking flowers. QUALAQUIN (quinine sulfate) is a cinchona alkaloid chemically described as cinchonan-9-ol, 6'-methoxy-, (8&apha;, 9R)-, sulfate (2:1) (salt), dihydrate with a molecular formula of (C 20 H 24 N 2 O 2) 2 •H 2 SO 4 •2H 2 O and a molecular weight of 782. We recommend that local ecotype seeds (i. Germination: Sow outdoors in pots of soil. Seed companies and nurseries specify the origin of most. The likelihood of a person experiencing any side effects from drinking tonic water is slim. 063 Physostegia virginiana False Dragonhead 0. 1. is ABRC stock. Wild Chervil Anthriscus sylvestris Alternatives: Goatsbeard Aruncus dioicus Cilantro Coriandrum. 1. The genus common name Feverfew is indicative of its use medicinally, as is. This plant is one of the more dominant species of the tallgrass prairie, but it is found all over North America growing along moist roadsides, streambanks, and woodlands. Share. Our Monarch Pollinator Mixes can help restore and establish native milkweed along with other nectar plants that support the rehabilitation of Monarch Butterfly habitat. Does it originate within your. We implicate divergent selection in maintaining the inversion at frequencies observed in the wild, despite high levels of gene flow, and explore fitness benefits that. patens, the middle panel wild-type representative is from the Gransden D12 ecotype and the bottom panel wild-type. Indicator Regions. Size. Quinine is very diluted in tonic water. Elymus virginicus Virginia Wild Rye 2. Goldenrod. As the flowers wane, they transition into brown rounded clusters of achenes. Wild quinine is an erect, long-lived, perennial forb that rises on multiple stems from a thickened, tuberous rootstock, and occasionally from a short rhizome. Wild Quinine herb was sometimes mixed with purple coneflower. Add to Project. Mid June through mid July. Over 50% of PUTs of each ecotype were not shared with the other ecotype. General Product Information. 00. It grows 15 to 30 feet tall with a broad open crown. 0. Parthenium integrifolium. Project Purpose and Value. ) with a spread of up. Light: Full sun is preferred. Jack-in-the-pulpit, bog onion, Indian turnip, or brown dragon (Arisaema triphyllum) is useful partially dried as a contraceptive. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. Environmental Conditions: These include everything fromWOLF ROAD PRAIRIE NATURE PRESERVE PLANT SPECIES LIST. The germplasm of the wild ecotype of vetiver [16] was introduced into the Grass Research Station of Lingnan Normal University, Zhanjiang, South Chian’s Guangdong province (20˚55'N, 110˚11'E) from Wuchuan County (21˚30'N, 110˚50'E) in 2002 [15] [17], and the experiment was carried. The highest phenolic compounds were found in wild Yayla ecotype (26. After 37 years in the industry, if we don’t have it, we’ll do our best to find it for you! We have a large selection of VA ecotype species. Category: Perennials Wild Quinine (Parthenium integrifolium) Height: 2-4 feet Light: Likes full sun Moisture: Drought-tolerant,water regularly, but don’t overwater Bloom Time: Late spring to early summer Flower Color:. Mertensia virginica "Virginia Bluebells" Dicentra exima "Bleeding Heart" Viola pedata "Bird's Foot Viola" Polygonatum biflorum "Solomon's seal" Podophyllum peltatum "Mayapples". Wild Quinine Herb Uses. They prefer soil on the acid side and will not tolerate high levels of alkalinity or water-logged conditions. Georgia ecotype. The leaves are aromatic, rough with tiny hairs, and toothed. Appointments for contactless pick ups are available Tues-Thurs- 11am-3pm. Plants also adapt to lightly shaded sites, sandy, rocky or clay soils and drought. upper right abdominal pain. seed collected in our region or in Virginia) be planted whenever possible. Wild Quinine (Parthenium integrifolium) Height: 2-4 feet Light: Likes full sun Moisture: Drought-tolerant,water regularly, but don't overwater Bloom Time: Late spring to. EARLY SEASON NATIVE FORBS. On the soda gun behind many bars, tonic water is designated by the letter "Q" representing quinine. Virginia Gentleman's Mix: #174 Schizachyrium scoparius, PA Ecotype Little Bluestem, PA EcotypeParthenium integrifolium (Wild Quinine) is an upright, clump-forming perennial boasting broad, flat-topped clusters of white, button-like flowers from late spring to late summer. After 37 years in the industry, if we don’t have it, we’ll do our best to find it for you! We have a large selection of VA ecotype species. Wood Betony. wilsonbrosgardens. 00 1. Published by Averill Earls on November 1, 2020. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching /swelling. Sunny or partly shaded areas; soil with good drainage: Up to 6 feet: July to August: Yellow. Shade Jacob’s Ladder Polemonium reptans Spring Light Blue 8-18 in. During World War I, wild quinine was used as a substitute for the bark of the Cinchona tree—as the active ingredient of quinine used to treat malaria. Plant seeds in the fall or early winter or pre-treat them with 4 to 6 weeks of cold moist stratification. Virginia Ecotype Lobelia puberula, Downy Lobelia Native Perennial Plant Plugs, Native Wildflowers, Native Pollinator Support Plants, Organically Grown (Copy) (requires a minimum purchase of 5 plants) There are 50 individual plant plugs of this species in a tray. 1 kb (Table 2). Native to the tallgrass prairies, it thrives when grown in full sun and moist soils in garden settings. Agrostis tenuis) are an. 3 vols. Soil. 1. Black Eyed Susan. According to the USDA, several southeastern Native American tribes have used this plant for medicinal purposes, including mashing the leaves to create a poultice for burns. , Harrisonburg, VA) under continuous light, at a planting density of 4 to 6 plants per 10-cm pot. This choice of Columbia as the standard ecotype is consistent with the. Habitats are relatively gentle, rocky uplands with very dry, shallow, magnesium- and iron-rich soil. PLANTS ; Home ; Topics; Team; Downloads; Partners; Related Tools; HelpNoteworthy Characteristics. General Product Information. 063 Penstemon digitalis Foxglove Beardtongue 0. Find the exact seeds you need for your project using the advanced search and filtering options of our Seed Finder Tool: Individual Seed Species. The discovery of quinine is attributed to a Quechua man in Peru. Facts. 063. Its leaves can take on shades of purple and gold in fall. Photos and information about Minnesota flora - Wild Quinine: compact flat clusters of ¼ to 1/3-inch white flowers with 5 short widely spaced petals and white bracts. A wild ecotype of vetiver grass was found in southern China in the 1950s, but little is known about its adaptability to saline stress. Indicator Regions. So the British invented the gin and tonic. quiNINE reference guide for safe and effective use from the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (AHFS DI). 0% Elymus virginicus, PA Ecotype (Virginia Wildrye, PA Ecotype) 20. Common Name: Wild Quinine. It generally has fibrous roots, without rhizomes. 0% Juncus tenuis, NC Ecotype (Path Rush, NC Ecotype) 0. When you enter Grove Poi nt Park turn. Add to Project. These characteristics all combine to influence the species of plants and animals found there. 4% Aster prenanthoides, PA Ecotype (Zigzag Aster, PA Ecotype)Description. Col-0 single-seed ( N1093) is a direct descendant of Col-0 propagated through a single seed descent at NASC. SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME. A good example of wild crops on-farm is the SARE project (Project Number: FNC07-669) Demonstrating Organic Wild Crop Utilization and Certification as a Profitable Model. (703) 438-6100 . amabilis (Ja va ecotype) plant (Figures 1 A and 1B). The dense clusters of pure white flowers attract an array of pollinators. SNPs between the two wild barley ecotype s (B1K2 and. com on Feb 23, 2023. Height: 1-3'Growing Conditions: Sun to partial sun, Dry to. P. PO Box 901 Harrisonburg, VA 22803 plants@thenaturalgarden. Based on the comparisons of each ecotype against all three cultivated barley datasets, the SNP density of the desert ecotype B1K2 against cultivated barley is 1. (Parthenium integrifolium)•Native to Central Virginia• perennial flower•Wild Quinine maintains lush basal leaves and shoots up stems with small white button-like flowers. Ditch Stonecrop. Fed from as far away as southern New York by the Susquehanna River, the Chesapeake Bay Lowlands ecoregion is centered on one of the largest estuaries in the world, spanning three states from Maryland and Delaware in the north southward 195 miles to its mouth in eastern Virginia. Arabidopsis thaliana ecotype Columbia was grown in Sunsine Mix 1 (Wetsel Seed Co. Indicator Regions. This plant blooms in white clusters from May through September. Slow to get going from seed, this well-established species from the mid-west prairies is. Virginia Creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia 2. Wild Quinine, Parthenium integrifolium, also called American Feverfew, is a clump-forming, native perennial which occurs in dry soils on prairies, glades and rocky woods. This project is the result of a collaboration between the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation and the Virginia Native Plant Society, and was made possible by a grant from the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation and a NOAA grant from the. Woolly-looking, white flowers in broad, flat-topped heads bloom from late spring to late summer. (Dodos were pigeons! The largest flocks ever recorded were of Passenger pigeons- both species that humans drove to extinction. 1. Common Reed. Soil: Lupine needs well-draining soil above all else. It can thrive in full sun on poor soil, even clay,…Wild quinine ( Parthenium integrifolium ), also known as American feverfew, produces clusters of white flowers from early or midsummer to late summer or early fall atop 3- to 5-foot-tall stems. Lupine can grow in part shade, but flowering will be lessened. The amount of quality habitat for insects and pollinators has been dramatically reduced by regular spraying and mowing along. Wild Iris Iris shrevei x 90 x Fall Blue Flag Iris Iris versicolor x 90 x Fall. 74 200000. Table 1 ). Species:Treatment is generally effective with the use of atovaquone and azithromycin or clindamycin and quinine but may be problematic in highly immunocompromised hosts where acute fulminant disease may be fatal or prolonged antibiotic therapy may lead to antibiotic resistance (Krause et al. 5 FAC sun/part shade 2 Parthenium integrifolium wild quinine (VA ecotype) 4 N/A sun/part shade 3 Penstemon laevigatus Appalachian beardtongue (SC ecotype) 3 FAC sun/part shade 3 Tridens flavus purple top (‘Suther’, NC ecotype) 2. Fall. tetragona: Narrowleaf sundrop: Osmunda cinnamomea Cinnamon fern Osmunda claytoniana Interrupted fern Ostrya virginiana Hophornbeam Packera aurea Golden ragwort Panicum virgatumThe choicest season for transplanting wild quinine is during fall. 304 Grass Perennial Elymus virginus Wild Rye 0.